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Editor's note:
At present, Hainan rubber is actively carrying out the "million yuan per mu" rubber garden complex action, taking the role of pioneer, Pathfinder and driver in the development of Haiken industry, radiating and leading the development of Haiken and even the province's efficient agriculture. In this issue, the newspaper launched "striving for" ten thousand yuan per mu "as the pioneer of reform", fully demonstrating the effectiveness of Hainan rubber base branch in developing characteristic industries according to local conditions, and reflecting the active responsibility and action of Hainan rubber in responding to the construction of Hainan free trade port.
Longjiang branch: the "golden boat" in the banana fruit market between rubber plantations
Recently, in the "Jiaojiao" intercropping project base of Longjiang branch, workers are busy picking and packing fruits, which is a hot and busy scene. Photo by Cai Confucianism
On April 27, Cai Ruxue, Secretary of the Party committee and general manager of Hainan rubber Longjiang branch, came to inspect the construction base of "Jiaojiao" intercropping project of "10000 yuan per mu" rubber garden complex under the management of women's class of team 8 of Chashan. He walked between the rubber seedlings and the banana trees with clusters of fruits, through a large verdant area, while greeting the workers who cut and pick up the banana, while taking pictures of this busy work scene with his mobile phone.
Not far away, a truck full of bananas started with a fire, its body trembled and was about to go on the road. Cai said it was the 10th car of bananas sent from the company to the mainland that day. Starting from March of this year when bananas are maturing and put on the market in batches, at least 8 trucks loaded with bananas will run from here to Shandong, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other provinces every day, and send the sweet produced in Qiongdao to the table of consumers.
"Jiaojiao" intercropping is one of the key projects in the construction of "ten thousand yuan per mu" Jiaoyuan complex project of Longjiang branch. It will take 7 years to cut rubber seedlings after planting. Aiming at the market demand and taking advantage of its unique natural environment advantages, the branch scientifically and reasonably develops early banana and spring banana, which are mature in the bud zone of the rubber garden, with a total area of 3000 mu.
Longjiang branch Chashan 26 team Jiaojiao between planting a scene. Photographed by Li Linjuan and Peng Rui
In the case of collision between the epidemic period and the period when bananas were listed outside the province, the high-quality bananas produced by the branch were listed on the wrong peak, which filled in the market vacancy in time and were widely welcomed by consumers. The purchase price of each catty of banana remained stable at 2 yuan to 2.5 yuan. According to Cai's rough calculation, by the end of the banana picking season in May this year, the annual output value of the "Jiaojiao" intercropping project of the rubber garden complex with an output of 10000 yuan per mu could reach 48 million yuan, which not only saved the management cost of the rubber garden, but also increased the income.
In the project, Longjiang branch cooperates with employees in the form of "joint stock system", and employees can share capital, labor, technology and other forms. "The banana market is so good, there must be a dividend!" Huang enqiang, an employee of the 8th team of Chashan in Longjiang branch, who has invested 20000 yuan in the project, told reporters that in addition to the project, he also contracted for intercropping bananas in rubber forest and sold more than 1.2 million jin of bananas at a price of 2.2 yuan per Jin. In addition to the production and management costs, he has now earned a net profit of more than 1 million yuan, which is more than the total profit of previous years And.
As early as many years ago, Longjiang branch began to explore the way of Intercropping in rubber forest, and tried to intercrop pumpkin, agastache and other crops. This coincides with the development idea of "ten thousand yuan per mu" rubber garden complex project. "Jiaojiao" intercropping project has achieved remarkable results, which makes Longjiang branch full of confidence in the construction of the project. Although the planting plan of jackfruit and other parts of the project has just started, workers have volunteered to invest in subsequent planting projects.
Cai Ruxue told reporters that in the future, Longjiang branch will continue to focus on the "five trees" development strategy of Hainan rubber. While focusing on rubber production, it will focus on the implementation of the action plan of "10000 yuan per mu" rubber garden complex in 2020, so as to open up more possibilities for the future development of the branch. (Reporter Yuan Yujun correspondent Li Linjuan)
Shanrong branch: sing the "important play" well, low production and high production
Zhelin mango project site, one of the tropical high efficiency agricultural projects of Shanrong branch. Supplied by Shanrong branch
In more than two months, the rubber forest of leguang team 6 of Hainan ruixiangshanrong branch has changed. Once upon a time, low-yield rubber trees completed their historical mission. After felling trees and opening up wasteland, the land will usher in new species and glow with new vitality.
"The company will build a" 10000 yuan per mu "demonstration base here." Huang Zeyan, deputy general manager of Shanrong branch, told reporters that the construction of a 1000 mu rubber garden complex with an output of 10000 yuan per mu is the "highlight" of Shanrong branch's work this year. Since the Spring Festival, based on the prevention and control of the epidemic situation, the company has made full efforts to promote the resumption of work and production, and made full use of the cut-off period to focus on the action plan of "ten thousand yuan per mu" rubber garden complex. At present, it has completed nearly one thousand mu of tree felling and land reclamation. "When the drought eases in May, crops such as mango will be planted in succession."
This year's Hainan rubber work conference proposed that we should continue to implement the "two wheel drive", not only focus on the main business of natural rubber to develop the whole industrial chain, make it bigger, stronger, better and better, but also give full play to the advantages of land resources, and vigorously promote the action of "ten thousand yuan per mu" rubber garden complex. According to the work deployment of Hainan rubber Party committee, Shanrong branch has renovated and fallen trees in the low-yield old-age rubber garden of the 6th and 13th teams of leguang and 19th teams of Shanrong, adjusted the industrial structure, planted mango, planted banana, papaya and pineapple, and made the low-yield rubber garden become high-yield.
Adjusting measures to local conditions is the key to the success of industrial structure adjustment. "After scientific analysis, we think mango is one of the most suitable industries." According to Huang Zeyan, Ledong has sufficient light and heat conditions. It has long been an important production base for mangoes in Hainan Province. The surrounding workers also have experience in planting mangoes. Mangoes have formed a relatively mature industrial chain in the local area. Therefore, planting mangoes is the most appropriate choice.
"Wide row and close planting, scientific intercropping; combination of long and short, short and long; synchronous implementation, cost reduction; investment in the current year, the current year benefits." This is the management concept of Shanrong branch for the implementation of "ten thousand yuan per mu" rubber garden complex. According to Huang Zeyan, mango has a long growth cycle, and bananas can be harvested in one year, bringing benefits. Therefore, in the first phase of 1000 mu of land, the branch companies adopt the way of self financing and cooperative management to intercrop 500 mu of bananas, so as to realize the combination of long and short.
The reporter learned that in addition to carrying out the construction of rubber garden complex of "ten thousand yuan per mu", in recent years, the company has seriously implemented the development policy of Hainan rubber "Sixteen characters", constantly consolidated the main rubber production industry and vigorously promoted the adjustment of industrial structure. At present, the scale of industrial adjustment has reached twenty thousand mu, with an annual income of 17.3 million yuan.
"Next, we will boldly explore and try, give full play to the advantages of Shanrong, tap the potential of land resources, lay a good foundation for the realization of" ten thousand mu, ten thousand yuan "in three years, let the enterprise increase efficiency, and increase the income of employees." Said Tang Lingbo, general manager of the company. (Reporter Yu Meijun, correspondent Zhang Yuhui)
Jinjiling branch: planting "three trees" and reaping "rich fruits"
Recently, in the standardized coconut planting base of Jinjiling branch, employees are carefully managing coconut seedlings and pineapples. Korean starlight
In the standardized coconut planting base of Hainan rubber Jinjiling branch, 1598 mu of coconut seedlings are full of vitality and vigorous growth, and 1270 mu of pineapple is planted in the base.
"Give full play to the land utilization rate, vigorously develop short-term and characteristic industries, and combine the short-term with the long-term, which is conducive to the rapid return of enterprise funds." Said Zhang Shaowei, head of Asset Management Department of Jinjiling branch.
At this year's Hainan rubber working conference, Jinjiling branch won the Golden Mango Award for outstanding achievements in industrial restructuring in 2019, providing a good model for other Hainan rubber base branches.
In September 2019, according to the development requirements of the provincial Party committee and the provincial government on "three trees", Hainan rubber launched the 100000 Mu fruit type dwarf coconut planting project, which brought opportunities for the industrial structure adjustment of Jinjiling branch.
Think deeply, plan and move. Under the decision-making and deployment of Hainan rubber Party committee, Jinjiling branch decided to take the development of "ten thousand mu coconut Industrial Park" as the goal, rely on the company's location advantages, fully seize the strategic development opportunity of "three trees", take coconut trees as the "play" of non rubber industry plate of the branch, and plan to plant ten thousand mu coconut between 2019 and 2021.
"In 2019, the company completed 1133 mu of coconut planting, accounting for 113.3% of the planned task. This year, it is also planned to complete the planting target of 3000 mu. " Zhang Shaowei disclosed that at present, the company's 143 Mu coconuts in Hongming district have been purchased for 19 years by the public at the price of 15000 yuan / mu, realizing the business income of 1.65 million yuan in the year of planting.
In addition, the company also vigorously develops the litchi industry. At present, it has completed 496 mu of litchi planting tasks, including 367 mu of cooperative operation, with an operating income of 1.25 million yuan. At the same time, in order to activate the land resources and increase the land income, we also vigorously developed the under forest economy, planting economic crops such as pineapple, Shajiang, niudali and Noriko, with a total area of 5400 mu, realizing an income of 1.59 million yuan.
This year, Hainan rubber proposed to implement the action plan of "ten thousand yuan per mu" rubber garden complex in 25 base branches, increase the space of three-dimensional circular development of under forest, in forest and above forest industries, and build a batch of tropical high-efficiency agricultural demonstration areas with compound operation.
Longyongqing, general manager of Jinjiling branch, said that this year, on the basis of unshakable natural rubber industry, the branch will closely focus on the "five trees" development strategy of Hainan rubber, accelerate the "million yuan per mu" rubber park complex action, with coconut Industrial Park, betel nut Industrial Park and litchi Industrial Park as the core, to build a standardized, large-scale and professional industrial park To add new economic growth points for the company and help the construction of Hainan free trade port. (Reporter Lin Qian)
Guangba branch: cultivating rare trees to build "green bank"
Weeding, watering, fertilizing Recently, in the rare tree planting base of more than 190 mu of Yulong 30 team of Hainan rubber Guangba branch, employees are busy managing and protecting Huanghua pear trees. One meter tall trees in rows, green leaves dripping green, facing the sun is absorbing nutrients. "Although the planting time is not long, the growth of Huanghua pear is very good." Dai Weijuan, director of the company's operation and management department, said excitedly that the development of the industry also provides many employment opportunities for surrounding farmers and workers, so that they can work nearby and become rich through hard work.
People who play with Huali all know a saying: Chinese Huali are in Hainan, and Hainan Huali is in the East. Guangba branch, located in Dongfang City, the hometown of Huanghua pear, firmly established the green development concept of "green water and green mountain are golden mountain and silver mountain", practically implemented the tasks of planting "five trees" arranged by Hainan rubber Party committee, carrying out the rubber garden complex action of "10000 yuan per Mu", developing tropical and efficient agriculture such as Huanghua pear, Chenxiang, coconut, etc. according to local conditions, striving to build enterprises The "green bank" that benefits the industry and increases the income of employees.
"At present, we have planted 1000 mu of coconuts, 2000 mu of huanghuali, Chenxiang, etc., and will continue to complete 6000 mu of rare products